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Why One New York High School Has 21 Valedictorians This Year

June 11, 20269 min read

A Long Island high school is sending 21 valedictorians to graduation this year, a distinction so crowded that it has reopened an old American argument about grades, academic prestige, and whether schools have quietly turned exceptional achievement into a group project.

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Valedictorian used to be one of those high school titles that sounded almost mythic. Usually there was one. Maybe two, if a school wanted to make peace with a dead heat or a tragedy. The point of the designation was scarcity. It marked the student who had somehow made it through four years with the best academic record in the building.

So when Jericho High School in New York ended up with 21 valedictorians, it landed with the force of a glitch in the American meritocracy. Twenty-one is not a tie. Twenty-one is a category breakdown.

The school’s explanation is not quite as silly as it first sounds, though it does not make the headline any less startling. According to reports, all 21 students completed high school with straight A-pluses, and the school uses an unweighted letter-grade system to calculate the honor. In other words, if enough students hit the same ceiling, the school does not appear to break the tie by class difficulty, point decimals, or some hidden formula. It simply accepts that everyone at the top is tied for first.

That creates a strange tension between fairness and meaning. On one hand, if a school sets rules in advance and students meet them, it makes sense to honor the result rather than invent an arbitrary tiebreaker after the fact. On the other hand, the more people who share a distinction, the less distinct it feels. A title built around singular achievement starts to resemble a club.

Critics immediately reached for the usual explanation: grade inflation. It is hard to blame them. Older generations tend to hear “21 valedictorians” and picture teachers handing out A-pluses like breath mints, administrators unwilling to disappoint ambitious parents, and students learning early that enough pressure can turn a B into a policy problem. Whether that picture is fair to Jericho’s students is another matter, but it is undeniably the picture many people have.

The school insists the students are genuinely high-achieving, and there is evidence to support that. Reports noted national merit scholars, advanced musicians, and students heading to elite universities including Princeton, Stanford, and Georgetown. Many of the valedictorians took honors and Advanced Placement courses. These are not random teenagers who wandered into an academic technicality. They appear to be students who performed at a very high level within the rules of their school.

Still, the rules themselves are now the story.

An unweighted grading system flattens distinctions that other schools use to sort top performers. A student who loads up on demanding AP classes may end up sharing the same ultimate label as someone who played the schedule more cautiously but never let a grade slip. That is one reason many districts rely on weighted GPAs or secondary criteria. Without them, the title of valedictorian can become less a measure of comparative excellence and more a statement that several people managed to avoid imperfection.

There is also the performative side of modern school culture. High schools now exist under heavy pressure to celebrate, affirm, and distribute recognition widely. That pressure comes from many directions: parents, college admissions anxiety, school branding, and a broader discomfort with telling very accomplished people that they almost won but did not. One could argue that 21 valedictorians is what happens when the desire to reward excellence meets an administrative allergy to making fine distinctions among the already excellent.

The practical question, of course, is graduation. What exactly does a ceremony look like when 21 students stand at the top of the same ladder? Schools can avoid chaos by naming them collectively and limiting speeches, but the symbolism changes. Instead of a single closing voice representing the class, the honor becomes diffuse. It says less about one student’s supremacy and more about an institution’s grading philosophy.

That may not be a bad thing. The singular valedictorian model has its own weirdness, encouraging hyper-competitive behavior and reducing years of education to a decimal war. Plenty of people would argue that if 21 students truly met the standard, the problem is not with the students but with a culture so attached to rank that it panics when excellence multiplies. A school is not the Olympics, and academic success does not become fraudulent simply because several teenagers achieved it at once.

But the old title carries old expectations. The public still reads “valedictorian” as a superlative, not a cohort. That is why the story feels memorable. It jams two different values together: genuine admiration for hard work, and suspicion that institutions now soften almost everything at the top. It is the same reason people who have not been inside a high school in decades still have opinions about this one.

And perhaps that is the clearest takeaway. The 21 valedictorians at Jericho High School are not really famous because they aced their classes. They are famous because they turned a dusty academic title into an argument about what achievement means now, who gets to define it, and how much exclusivity a school honor needs before people are willing to respect it. That is a lot to hang on a graduation sash.

For anyone who prefers their school oddities with a little more bite, Distorted View Daily treated the story less like an education-policy seminar and more like the setup for an impossibly long commencement ceremony.

😈 Distorted View Take

The reaction zeroes in on the title itself and how quickly it stops feeling special.

“Now, this screams to me participation trophy bullshit, you know?”

The imagined logistics may be even worse than the headline.

“Could you imagine having to attend that ceremony? 21 valedictorians. You know they’re all insufferable and they want to speak.”

And the real kicker is what the grading system allows.

“Oh, they could take the dumb, dumb courses and still be valedictorian. See what I mean? Participation trophy.”

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